When is it generally advised to avoid abdominal massage?

Avoiding abdominal massage throughout all trimesters of pregnancy is generally advised due to the potential risks involved. During pregnancy, the abdomen undergoes significant changes as the uterus expands and the body prepares for childbirth. The first trimester is particularly critical because this is when the risk of miscarriage is higher, and manipulation of the abdominal area may cause stress or discomfort.

In subsequent trimesters, while the body adapts to the growing fetus, there can still be complications like preterm labor or placement of the placenta that could be adversely affected by abdominal massage. The focus tends to be on providing comfort and reducing tension in other areas of the body without directly influencing the abdominal region.

It's worth noting that some sources might suggest certain precautions during specific periods, like avoiding massage during the last month or only during the fourth trimester, but the safest and most widely accepted guidelines emphasize avoiding abdominal massage entirely throughout the pregnancy. This is to ensure the safety and well-being of both the mother and the developing baby.