When is bonding encouraged through infant massage?

Bonding through infant massage is particularly emphasized during the fourth trimester, which extends from birth to around three months of age. This period is critical for establishing a strong emotional connection between the caregiver and the infant, as newborns undergo significant physical and emotional development. Massage during this time can promote a sense of security and trust, helping to strengthen the caregiver-infant bond.

The fourth trimester is marked by the infant's transition from the womb to the outside world, and massage can be a nurturing way to promote relaxation, comfort, and responsiveness. Through touch, caregivers can communicate love and attention, which is pivotal for the infant’s social and emotional development.

In contrast, although bonding can begin in the first few months and even during the third trimester, the fourth trimester specifically highlights an active phase where infants and caregivers can engage in responsive interactions that foster attachment. This is why bonding through infant massage is most strongly encouraged during this time.