What are common signs of deep vein thrombosis (DVT)?

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is commonly characterized by specific symptoms that arise due to the formation of a blood clot in a deep vein, typically in the legs. The primary and most recognizable signs of DVT include pain, redness, and tenderness in the affected area, particularly around the calf or thigh.

These symptoms occur because the clot can cause inflammation and obstruction of blood flow, leading to localized pain and potential discoloration of the skin. Pain from DVT is often described as a cramp or ache and tends to increase with activities like standing or walking.

Recognizing these signs is crucial for timely medical intervention, as untreated DVT can lead to serious complications, including pulmonary embolism, where a clot travels to the lungs and can be life-threatening. Understanding the symptoms associated with DVT is essential for healthcare and massage professionals, especially when working with populations at higher risk for this condition.